Sciatica

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Exercise Physiology for Sciatica

Sciatica — that sharp, shooting or burning pain down the leg — can be frightening and exhausting. The good news is that the large majority of cases settle over time, and the right movement calms the nerve, eases the leg pain and rebuilds the strength that keeps it from coming back. Bed rest does the opposite.

No referral needed Most settle without surgery Medicare rebates available

Most settle
The large majority of sciatica improves without surgery
Active beats rest
Staying active is recommended over bed rest in every clinical guideline
Avoid surgery
Exercise-led care helps many people avoid an operation
No referral
Book directly. Medicare rebates available with a CDM plan
The most important thing to understand

An irritated nerve calms down and the right movement helps it, rather than harming it.

Sciatica is pain caused by irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve, often from a disc bulge or some narrowing in the lower back. It can be intense, but two things are widely misunderstood. First, the size of a disc bulge on a scan does not match how much pain you feel, and many bulges shrink and resolve on their own over weeks to months. Second, bed rest, the instinctive response, actually slows recovery and deconditions the back.

Guidelines consistently recommend staying as active as your pain allows, combined with specific exercises that reduce nerve sensitivity, restore movement and rebuild the core, hip and back strength that protects the spine. Most people improve substantially without injections or surgery. We also screen for the small number of red-flag situations that need prompt medical review, and refer on immediately if we find them.

What people get told vs what the evidence says

Clearing up the biggest myths

Myth

I should lie down and rest until the leg pain goes away.

Reality

Bed rest beyond a day or two slows recovery. Gentle, graded movement settles the nerve faster and prevents the deconditioning that makes things worse.

Myth

I need a scan, and probably surgery.

Reality

Most sciatica resolves without surgery, and scans often show disc changes unrelated to pain. Surgery is reserved for specific cases that do not respond or that have warning signs.

Myth

If it hurts down my leg, exercise will only make it worse.

Reality

The right exercises, prescribed and progressed carefully, reduce nerve sensitivity and pain over time. We adjust the program to keep you moving without flaring it up.

What we do

A program that calms the nerve and rebuilds the back

Sciatica has different causes, and the right exercises depend on yours. We assess what is driving your leg pain before prescribing anything.

Nerve mobility work

Gentle techniques that reduce the sensitivity of the irritated nerve and help it glide and tolerate movement again.

Directional and centralisation exercises

Identifying the movements that ease your leg pain and draw it back toward the spine, then using them to settle symptoms.

Core, hip and back strengthening

Rebuilding the deep trunk, glute and back strength that supports the spine and takes pressure off the nerve.

Graded return to sitting and lifting

Restoring your tolerance for sitting, driving, bending and lifting in safe, progressive steps.

Disc-related sciatica programs

Targeted rehabilitation for sciatica driven by a disc bulge or herniation, the most common cause.

Stenosis-related leg pain

Strategies and strengthening for leg pain caused by narrowing of the spinal canal, common in older adults.

Posture and movement retraining

Changing the day-to-day positions and habits that keep aggravating the nerve.

Red-flag screening and GP coordination

Checking for the warning signs that need medical review, and working in with your GP or specialist.

Who we see

Sciatica of all causes, acute and long-standing

We help people across the full range of nerve-related leg pain.

Disc bulge or herniation sciaticaLumbar radiculopathySpinal stenosis with leg painPiriformis-related sciatic painChronic or recurrent sciaticaPost lumbar-surgery rehabPregnancy-related and post-natal sciaticaWork-related lifting injuries (WorkCover)Sciatica with low back painNumbness, pins and needles in the legOlder adults with stenosisDeconditioned or fear-avoidant backs
Your program

What to expect from your first appointment

Every program starts with a thorough assessment. Nothing is prescribed until we understand your full picture.

1

Thorough assessment and screening

We take your full history, examine your movement and nerve symptoms, and screen for any red flags that need medical review before we begin.

2

Individualised prescription

We build a program matched to what is driving your sciatica, delivered through our exercise app with videos, sets, reps and clinical notes.

3

Supervised, progressive program

We supervise your sessions, settle the nerve first, then progressively rebuild movement and strength, adjusting to keep you improving without flare-ups.

4

Graded return to normal activity

As your symptoms ease we rebuild your tolerance for sitting, walking, lifting and the activities that matter to you.

5

Reviews and reporting

We review progress at regular intervals and send written reports to your GP or specialist, keeping your care coordinated.

Funding and rebates

Multiple ways to fund your program

Many clients pay little or nothing out of pocket. Here are the most common funding pathways.

Medicare CDM Plan

$61.80 rebate per session

Up to 5 subsidised allied health sessions per calendar year with an active Chronic Disease Management plan from your GP.

WorkCover

Work injuries covered

Approved WorkCover claims fund Exercise Physiology for return-to-work rehabilitation. We report to your case manager.

TAC

Transport accidents

Exercise Physiology is funded under accepted TAC claims for recovery after a transport accident injury.

Private Health

Rebates apply

Most extras policies that include Exercise Physiology will rebate your sessions. Check your annual limit and rebate with your fund.

NDIS

Self and plan managed

Exercise Physiology funded under Improved Health and Wellbeing for self-managed and plan-managed participants.

Private

No referral needed

Book directly and pay privately. No GP visit required to start your rehabilitation program.

Common questions

Sciatica program FAQs

Do I need a referral to start?+
No. You can book directly and be seen privately. If you have a Medicare Chronic Disease Management plan from your GP that includes Exercise Physiology, bring it to your first appointment and we will process your $61.80 rebate on the spot.
Should I rest in bed until the pain settles?+
No. Beyond a day or two, bed rest slows recovery and weakens the back. The evidence strongly favours staying as active as your pain allows, alongside specific exercises that calm the nerve, which is exactly what we guide you through.
Do I need a scan or surgery?+
Usually not. Most sciatica settles without surgery, and scans often show disc changes that are unrelated to pain. Surgery is reserved for cases that do not respond over time or that show warning signs. We will coordinate with your GP if imaging or a specialist opinion is genuinely needed.
How long until I improve?+
Many people notice their leg pain easing within a few weeks of the right program, though full recovery and rebuilding strength can take a few months, especially for long-standing sciatica. We set realistic expectations and milestones at your first appointment.
When should I see a doctor urgently instead?+
Seek prompt medical care if you develop loss of bladder or bowel control, numbness around the groin or inner thighs, or rapidly worsening leg weakness. These are uncommon but need urgent review, and we screen for them at your assessment.
Can I attend via telehealth?+
Yes. Telehealth works well for program progressions and reviews, with the same Medicare rebates as in-clinic. We usually recommend an in-person initial assessment so we can examine you and screen properly.
Beachside EP · Mordialloc

Settle the nerve and get moving again

If sciatica is dragging on, book your first appointment online or call us. We will assess it properly and tell you honestly if we can help.

No referral needed We’ll tell you honestly if we can help Free on-site parking

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